Table 3.
Results of multivariate analysis in nivolumab cohort for association with overall survival.
| Texture Features | p-value | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|
| Surface-to-mass ratio | 0.325 | 0.984 (0.952-1.017) |
| Average Grey value | 0.594 | 0.998 (0.992-1.004) |
| 2D kurtosis | 0.040 | 0.996 (0.992-1.0) |
| Laboratory Values | ||
| Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio | 0.117 | 1.046 (0.989-1.106) |
| Clinical Features | ||
| ECOG Performance Status | <0.001 | 2.394 (1.663-3.447) |
| Female sex | 0.057 | 0.688 (0.468-1.011) |
Hazard ratios are reported for selected variables. Age, histology, and number of prior therapies were excluded and a second multivariable analysis was performed with the remaining variables. Texture features, NLR, ECOG, and sex were selected for inclusion in the predictive model, as described in Statistical Methods.