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. 2023 Nov 15;13:1225720. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1225720

Table 3.

Results of multivariate analysis in nivolumab cohort for association with overall survival.

Texture Features p-value Hazard Ratio (95% CI)
Surface-to-mass ratio 0.325 0.984 (0.952-1.017)
Average Grey value 0.594 0.998 (0.992-1.004)
2D kurtosis 0.040 0.996 (0.992-1.0)
Laboratory Values
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio 0.117 1.046 (0.989-1.106)
Clinical Features
ECOG Performance Status <0.001 2.394 (1.663-3.447)
Female sex 0.057 0.688 (0.468-1.011)

Hazard ratios are reported for selected variables. Age, histology, and number of prior therapies were excluded and a second multivariable analysis was performed with the remaining variables. Texture features, NLR, ECOG, and sex were selected for inclusion in the predictive model, as described in Statistical Methods.