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. 2023 Nov 29;18(11):e0294666. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294666

Table 2. Multimorbidity clusters of the conditions among the whole population with multimorbidity, sex and deprivation subgroups.

Cluster+ Whole population Males Females Most deprived Least deprived
1 Alcohol misuse Cluster Alcohol Abuse
Other Neurological Disorders
Depression
Alcohol abuse
Other Neurological Disorders
Depression
Liver Disease
Alcohol Abuse
Other Neurological Disorders Depression
Alcohol abuse
Other Neurological Disorders
Depression
Liver Disease
Drug Abuse
Alcohol abuse
Other Neurological Disorders Depression
2 Cancer Cluster Solid Tumour w/o Metastasis
Metastatic Cancer
Solid Tumour w/o Metastasis Metastatic Cancer Solid Tumour w/o Metastasis
Metastatic Cancer
Solid Tumour w/o Metastasis
Metastatic Cancer
Solid Tumour w/o Metastasis
Metastatic Cancer
3 Obesity Cluster Obesity
Chronic Pulmonary Disease
Uncomplicated Hypertension
Uncomplicated Diabetes Rheumatoid Arthritis/Collagen
Hypothyroidism
Obesity
Chronic Pulmonary Disease
Uncomplicated Hypertension
Uncomplicated Diabetes Rheumatoid Arthritis/Collagen
Obesity
Chronic Pulmonary Disease Uncomplicated Hypertension Uncomplicated Diabetes Rheumatoid Arthritis/Collagen Hypothyroidism
Obesity
Chronic Pulmonary Disease Uncomplicated Hypertension Uncomplicated Diabetes
Obesity
Chronic Pulmonary Disease Cardiac Arrhythmia Uncomplicated Hypertension Uncomplicated Diabetes Rheumatoid Arthritis/Collagen Hypothyroidism
4 Renal Failure Cluster Peripheral Vascular Disorders
Renal Failure
Fluid & Electrolyte Disorders Deficiency Anaemia
Peripheral Vascular Disorders
Renal Failure
Fluid & Electrolyte Disorders
Peripheral Vascular Disorders
Renal Failure
Fluid & Electrolyte Disorders Deficiency Anaemia
Peripheral Vascular Disorders
Renal Failure
Fluid & Electrolyte Disorders Deficiency Anaemia
Hypothyroidism
Rheumatoid Arthritis/Collagen
Peripheral Vascular Disorders
Renal Failure
Fluid & Electrolyte Disorders Deficiency Anaemia
5 Heart Failure Cluster Valvular Disease
Congestive Heart Failure
Cardiac Arrhythmia Pulmonary Circulation Disorders
Valvular Disease
Congestive Heart Failure
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Valvular Disease
Congestive Heart Failure
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Pulmonary Circulation Disorders
Valvular Disease
Congestive Heart Failure Cardiac Arrhythmia
Pulmonary Circulation Disorders
Valvular Disease
Congestive Heart Failure
Pulmonary Circulation Disorders

*only conditions with at least 5% prevalence within each specific population subgroup were clustered +An individual can "belong" to more than one cluster.