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. 2023 Nov 29;19(4):e1361. doi: 10.1002/cl2.1361
Bias Author's judgment Support for judgment
Risk of bias arising from the randomization process Low risk No information on allocation concealment, no differences between groups in baseline characteristics
Risk of bias due to deviations from the intended interventions (effect of assignment to intervention) Some concerns Nurses seem to be aware of the intervention group since intervention group consisted of additional individualized nutritional care in addition to the standard care in control group. No deviations reported
Risk of bias due to deviations from the intended interventions (effect of adhering to intervention) Some concerns Nurses seem to be aware of the intervention group since intervention group consisted of additional individualized nutritional care in addition to the standard care in control group
Missing outcome data High risk number of participants from eligibility to analysis not reported.
Risk of bias in measurement of the outcome Low risk Method of measuring outcome was appropriate and similar between groups. Outcome assessors might have been aware of the intervention received but their knowledge could not have influenced by their knowledge.
Risk of bias in selection of the reported result Low risk All outcomes reported appropriately.