Table 2.
Cox regression analysis for estimating prediction markers of progression-free and overall survival.
| Variables | Progression-free survival | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||||
| HR. | 95% CI | P-value | HR. | 95% CI | P-value | ||
| Gender | Male vs. Female | 0.800 | 0.473-1.354 | 0.407 | |||
| B2M | Normal vs. Elevated | 3.574 | 2.081-6.139 | <0.001 | 1.965 | 1.039-3.718 | 0.038 |
| LDH | Normal vs. Elevated | 2.923 | 1.718-4.973 | <0.001 | |||
| CNS involved | Involved vs. Not involved | 11.843 | 6.873-20.406 | <0.001 | 8.674 | 4.777-15.749 | <0.001 |
| Stage | I/II vs. III/IV | 5.647 | 2.928-10.892 | <0.001 | 3.436 | 1.333-8.858 | 0.011 |
| IPI | <2 vs. ≥ 2 | 4.349 | 2.303-8.215 | <0.001 | |||
| COO | GCB vs. non-GCB | 0.875 | 0.605-1.267 | 0.480 | |||
| sMICA | Detection vs. Not detection | 2.091 | 1.221-3.584 | 0.007 | |||
| sMICB | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.746 | 1.041-2.926 | 0.035 | |||
| TNF-α | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.892 | 1.101-3.252 | 0.021 | |||
| IL-1RA | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.869 | 1.115-3.133 | 0.018 | |||
| IL-10 | Detection vs. Not detection | 2.030 | 1.161-3.548 | 0.013 | |||
| Variables | Overall survival | ||||||
| Univariate analysis | Multivariate analysis | ||||||
| HR | 95% CI | P-value | HR | 95% CI | P-value | ||
| Gender | Male vs. Female | 0.834 | 0.387-1.798 | 0.644 | |||
| B2M | Normal vs. Elevated | 3.499 | 1.530-7.998 | 0.003 | |||
| LDH | Normal vs. Elevated | 5.661 | 2.284-14.032 | <0.001 | |||
| CNS involved | Involved vs. Not involved | 5.002 | 2.288-10.935 | <0.001 | 3.067 | 1.301-7.231 | 0.010 |
| Stage | I/II vs. III/IV | 5.252 | 1.988-13.870 | 0.001 | |||
| IPI | <2 vs. ≥ 2 | 5.951 | 2.058-17.211 | 0.001 | |||
| COO | GCB vs. non-GCB | 0.814 | 0.464-1.427 | 0.473 | |||
| sMICA | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.825 | 0.828-4.021 | 0.136 | |||
| sMICB | Detection vs. Not detection | 2.062 | 0.964-4.411 | 0.062 | |||
| TNF-α | Detection vs. Not detection | 2.756 | 1.165-6.519 | 0.021 | |||
| IL-1RA | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.511 | 0.706-3.232 | 0.287 | |||
| IL-10 | Detection vs. Not detection | 1.700 | 0.744-3.886 | 0.209 | |||
sMICA, soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain A; sMICB, soluble major histocompatibility complex class I-related chain B; P, P-value; ECOG, European Cooperative Oncology Group; PS, Performance status; LDH, Lactate dehydrogenase; COO, Cell-of-origin; IPI, International prognostic index.