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. 2023 Nov 16;13:1239118. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1239118

Table 1.

177Lu-PSMA-617.

Lu-177-PSMA-617 Information
Pharmacokinetics
Radiation Emission Lu-177 emits radiation in a wavelength between 1–10 millimeters with energy of 479keV.
Cell Internalization Lu-177 is internalized by cells after binding with PSMA-617 ligand.
Cell Penetration Range PSMA-617 reaches short cell penetration range up to 670 µm.
Ionizing Radiation Lu-177-PSMA-617 generates ionizing radiation, affecting mainly PC cells.
Half-Life Lutetium has a seven-day half-life for optimal therapeutic effect.
Effective Radiation 96.3 keV beta radiation emission requires binding with ≥1mm tissue volume.
Micro Metastases Ineffective for micro metastases (<1.2–3.0 millimeters).
Cinical Trial
VISION Study Phase III study: Extended rPFS and OS compared to SOC for mCRPC patients.
TheraP Study Phase II study: Higher therapeutic effect frequency with 177LuPSMA-617.
German Nuclear Medicine Study Significant PSA reduction, increased QoL observed with 177LuPSMA-617.
LuPSMA Study Phase II study: Therapeutic efficacy in PSA reduction, regression of metastatic changes.
OS Rate Various studies show extended OS post 177Lu treatment.
Recurrence Recurrence median after 177Lu treatment varies based on therapeutic effect.
Toxicity
Xerostomia Common side effect: Dry mouth (xerostomia) due to accumulation in salivary glands.
Hematotoxicity Common side effects include thrombocytopenia, anemia, and neutropenia.
Gastroenteritis Disorders Nausea, vomiting, and gastrointestinal disorders post-treatment.
Fatigue Common side effect reported by patients.
Nephrotoxicity Presence in kidney tubules leads to nephrotoxicity.