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. 2023 Nov 15;8(47):44880–44892. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c05638

Table 6. Effect of Different Doses of F.A on pH, Urinary Volume, Na+ and K+ Excretion, Na+/K+ Ratio, Creatinine, and Uric Acid in Acute Diuretic Activitya.

treatment groups pH urine volume mL/100 g 8 h Na+(mmol/L) K+(mmol/L) Na+/K+ creatinine (mg/dL) uric acid (mg/dL)
C.G 7.27 ± 0.10 2.33 ± 0.12 136.10 ± 0.55 25.0 ± 1.04 5.45 ± 0.21 1.37 ± 0.01 4.37 ± 0.09
furosemide (15 mg/kg) 7.74 ± 0.079* 4.76 ± 0.35*** 182.56 ± 0.76*** 44.03 ± 0.49*** 4.14 ± 0.03*** 2.14 ± 0.02*** 7.78 ± 0.19***
F.A (100 mg/kg) 7.63 ± 0.12* 3.06 ± 0.20 142.16 ± 1.48** 29.51 ± 0.82* 4.82 ± 0.16* 0.91 ± 0.04** 6.86 ± 0.18***
F.A (200 mg/kg) 7.76 ± 0.10* 3.50 ± 0.17 ** 173.13 ± 1.04*** 33.96 ± 0.98*** 5.10 ± 0.17 1.63 ± 0.08 7.23 ± 0.03***
F.A (400 mg/kg) 7.90 ± 0.05** 4.90 ± 0.11*** 182.26 ± 0.72*** 44.51 ± 0.75*** 4.09 ± 0.08*** 2.21 ± 0.11*** 7.9 ± 0.17***
a

Results are stated as mean ± SEM, where *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, and ***p < 0.001, as when compared to the control group. All data are subjected to one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s post-test; C.G = Control group, Na+/K+ = Urinary excretion of sodium/urinary excretion of potassium.