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. 2023 Nov 30;9(6):e200109. doi: 10.1212/NXG.0000000000200109

Table 2.

Pooled Proportion of ALS Cases That Are Familial (fALS), According to Geographic Region and Family History Criteria Used to Define fALS, Among Population-Based Studies

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Degree of ALS-affected relative used to define fALS Population-based studies fALS cases Total ALS Estimate (lower limit, upper limit)
Europe
 First-degree 4 18 424 0.05 (0.03, 0.07)a
 First or second-degree 3 16 194 0.09 (0.05, 0.15)a
 First or second-degree or more distant 1 50 444 0.11 (NA, NA)
North America
 First-degree 4 324 6,985 0.05 (0.04, 0.05)a
 First or second-degree 1 49 946 0.05 (NA, NA)
 First or second-degree or more distant 0 NA NA NA
Overall
 First-degree 9 344 7,512 0.05 (0.04, 0.05)a
 First or second-degree 4 65 1,140 0.07 (0.04, 0.11)a
 First or second-degree or more distant 1 50 444 0.11 (NA, NA)

Abbreviation: ALS = amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; NA = not applicable.

a

Random-effects meta-analytic estimates and corresponding 95% confidence intervals are presented (>2 and I2 < 90%). Otherwise, weighted averages and ranges are presented.