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. 2023 Oct 31;15(6):983–988. doi: 10.4055/cios23094

Table 3. Mean Parameters of the Odontoid Process and Comparison between Sexes.

Variable Male Female Total p-value
METD (mm) 10.0±1.1 9.2±1.0 9.5±1.1 < 0.001
MEAD (mm) 12.0±1.0 11.0±1.0 11.5±1.1 < 0.001
MSL (mm) 35.7±2.5 33.3±2.7 34.4±2.9 < 0.001
SPBA to apical odontoid (°) 14.1±3.6 13.0±3.1 13.5±3.3 0.066
SPBA to posterior odontoid tip (°) 24.4±3.1 24.0±3.0 24.2±3.1 0.383

Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

METD: minimum external transverse diameter, MEAD: minimum external anteroposterior diameter, MSL: maximum screw length, SPBA: screw projection back angle.