Table 2.
Descriptive statistics of outcome variables by bullying victimization category
| Dependent variables | Bullying victimization | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Never | Childhood | Chronic | |
| Mental health score† |
15.70 (2.37) n = 4,152 |
15.35 (2.50) n = 832 |
14.53 (2.67) n = 247 |
| General health |
0.94 (0.24) n = 4,314 |
0.91 (0.29) n = 860 |
0.87 (0.34) n = 258 |
| Drinking |
0.74 (0.44) n = 4,271 |
0.72 (0.45) n = 852 |
0.79 (0.41) n = 258 |
| Smoking |
0.41 (0.49) n = 4,293 |
0.46 (0.50) n = 859 |
0.52 (0.50) n = 258 |
| Marijuana use |
0.20 (0.40) n = 4,247 |
0.24 (0.43) n = 847 |
0.32 (0.47) n = 256 |
| High school diploma |
0.73 (0.44) n = 4,858 |
0.65 (0.48) n = 960 |
0.69 (0.46) n = 278 |
| College attendance |
0.52 (0.50) n = 3,550 |
0.45 (0.50) n = 628 |
0.46 (0.50) n = 191 |
| Age at first employment, years |
20.90 (3.14) n = 4,667 |
20.61 (3.22) n = 928 |
20.47 (2.82) n = 268 |
| Mental health service use |
0.06 (0.23) n = 3,770 |
0.07 (0.25) n = 755 |
0.12 (0.33) n = 226 |
| Life-disrupting problems |
0.05 (0.21) n = 3,764 |
0.07 (0.26) n = 754 |
0.11 (0.32) n = 227 |
† The mental health score is measured on a Likert scale, ranging from 5 to 20 where a higher value indicates a better mental health status
Notes. Mental health score is a discrete variable and age at first employment is a continuous variable. Remaining variables are 0–1 indicator variables