TABLE 1.
Expt | Plasmid(s)a | Selective mediumb | Transfer frequencyc |
---|---|---|---|
1 | pFD576 | Ap + Sm | 1.2 × 10−1 ± 1.2 |
2 | pFD601 | Cm + Sm | <10−7 |
3 | pFD576 + pFD601 | Ap + Sm | 2.3 × 10−2 ± 1 |
4 | pFD576 + pFD601 | Cm + Sm | 3.3 × 10−3 ± 2.4 |
5 | pFD576 + pFD601 | Ap + Cm + Sm | 2.9 × 10−3 ± 1.7 |
6 | pFD576 + pSG335 | Cm + Sm | <10−7 to 4.7 × 10−6d |
7 | pFD576ΔoriT1 | Ap + Sm | 5.1 × 10−4 ± 1 |
8 | pFD576ΔoriT2 | Ap + Sm | 1.9 × 10−4 ± 1.5 |
9 | pFD648 | Ap + Sm | <10−7 |
All matings were triparental matings with a strain containing the plasmids indicated, HB101 (1) as the recipient, and the RK231 conjugation helper strain (5). Matings were performed aerobically as described previously except that incubations were for only 4 h prior to plating on selective medium (28).
Selective medium was L-agar (18) supplemented with the following antibiotics where indicated: streptomycin (Sm), 25 μg/ml; ampicillin (Ap), 50 μg/ml; and chloramphenicol (Cm) 25 μg/ml.
Transfer frequency is the number of transconjugants per input donor cell ± the standard deviation.
Results were variable with this set of plasmids ranging from undetectable to a transfer frequency near the lower end of detectable.