Skip to main content
. 2023 Nov 30;6(11):e2344136. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.44136

Table 2. Treatment Difference Statistical Significance to Effect Size to and Confidence Interval in Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC) Subscales (Total 36 Weeks).

Analysis and time point ABC subscale score
Irritability/Agitation Lethargy/Social Withdrawal Stereotypy Hyperactivity/Noncompliance Inappropriate Speech
Baseline
Drug baseline value (early-start) 22.9 17.4 9.4 30.7 5.6
Placebo baseline value (delayed-start) 22.6 16.6 9.3 29.0 5.6
Double-blind week 12
ABC MMRM LS mean change drug (early-start) −7.78 −7.72 −3.19 −9.22 −1.74
ABC MMRM LS mean change placebo (late-start) −5.29 −6.68 −2.15 −6.49 −0.74
Treatment difference (95% CI) −2.49 (−4.66 to −0.32) −1.03 (−3.00 to 0.93) −1.04 (−2.20 to 0.12) −2.72 (−5.36 to −0.09) −1.00 (−1.77 to −0.22)
P value .03 .30 .08 .04 .01
Effect size 0.364 0.167 0.283 0.328 0.406
Open-label week 24 (36 weeks total)
ABC MMRM LS mean change drug/drug (early-start) −9.80 −9.56 −3.83 −11.19 −1.91
ABC MMRM LS mean change placebo/drug (late-start) −6.73 −6.99 −2.59 −7.62 −0.56
P value 0.028 0.042 0.103 0.032 0.008
Effect Size 0.516 0.476 0.383 0.504 0.628
95% CI (−5.81 to −0.33) (−5.05 to −0.09) (−2.72 to 0.25) (−6.84 to −0.31) (−2.35 to −0.36)

Abbreviations: LS, least squares; MMRM, mixed model for repeated measures.