Table 2.
Changes (mean ± SD) in plasma glutamic oxaloacetate transaminase activity (GOT, IU/L) and glutamic pyruvic transaminase activity (GPT, IU/L), potassium concentration (K, mEq/L), phosphorus (P, mg/dL), uric acid concentration (UA, mg/dL) and high sensitivity cardiac troponin T concentration (hsTnT, ng/L), and osmolality (Osm, mOsm/kg H2O)) at baseline, 1 hour after the first (1st), second (2nd) and third (3rd) Loughborough Intermittent Shuttle Test (LIST), and 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 days after the 3rd LIST for the one (1d), two (2d), three (3d) and four (4d) days of rest between LISTs.
| C | Measures | Baseline | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1d | GOT | 15±4 | 26±15* | 66±40* | 94±47* | 127±59* | 93±44* | 59±37* | 28±12* | 17±6* | 17±6* |
| 2d | 16±4 | 25±12* | 64±28* | 87± 38* | 118±42* | 86±37* | 56±31* | 24±9* | 18±3* | 18±3* | |
| 3d | 14±3 | 27±21* | 54±22* | 53±20*#^ | 59±16*#^ | 46±15*#^ | 33±8*#^ | 18±8*#^ | 10±6#^ | 10±6#^ | |
| 4d | 15±4 | 26± 13* | 51±16* | 45±13*#^† | 40±17*#^† | 31±10*#^† | 24± 10*#^† | 14±4#^† | 12±4#^ | 12±4#^ | |
| 1d | GPT | 16±5 | 25±13* | 65±30* | 89±37* | 124±41* | 87±31* | 54±26* | 32±11* | 20±5* | 20±5* |
| 2d | 16±6 | 23±0* | 60±27* | 84±38* | 115±43* | 85±33* | 51±26* | 26±12* | 19±4* | 19±4* | |
| 3d | 16±4 | 27±6* | 59±22* | 63±21*#^ | 70±23*#^ | 56±20*#^ | 42±13*^ | 20±9*#^ | 11±7#^ | 11±7#^ | |
| 4d | 17±5 | 28±11* | 56±17* | 50±14*#^† | 45±21*#^† | 32±14*#^† | 23±10*#^† | 15±5#^† | 12±2#^ | 12±2#^ | |
| 1d | K | 4.3±.2 | 4.6±.3* | 4.8±.3* | 5.1±.3* | 5.1±.3* | 4.8±.3* | 4.6±.3* | 4.5±.3* | 4.3±.3* | 4.3±.3* |
| 2d | 4.2±.3 | 4.6±.3* | 4.9±.4* | 5.1±.5* | 4.9±.4* | 4.7±.3* | 4.5±.3* | 4.3±.3* | 4.2±.3 | 4.2±.3 | |
| 3d | 4.2±.2 | 4.7±.4* | 4.8±.3* | 4.6±.3*#^ | 4.5±.2*#^ | 4.3±.2*#^ | 4.2±.2#^ | 4.0±.1#^ | 3.9±.1#^ | 3.9±.1#^ | |
| 4d | 4.2±.2 | 4.8±.5* | 4.8±.3* | 4.6±.2*#^ | 4.4±.2*#^† | 4.2±.2#^† | 4.0±.2#^† | 3.9±.2#^† | 3.8±.2#^ | 3.8±.2#^ | |
| 1d | P | 3.5±.4 | 3.9±.4* | 4.2±.4* | 4.6±.4* | 4.5±.4* | 4.2±.4* | 4.0±.4* | 3.8±.4* | 3.7±.4* | 3.7±.4* |
| 2d | 3.5±.3 | 3.9±.3* | 4.3±.3* | 4.6±.4* | 4.4±.3* | 4.1±.2* | 4.0±.2* | 3.7±.3* | 3.6±.2* | 3.6±.2* | |
| 3d | 3.±.3 | 4.0±.3* | 4.2±.3* | 4.2±.0* #^ | 4.0±.3*#^ | 3.8±.3*#^ | 3.7±.3*#^ | 3.6±.3*# | 3.5 ±.3 | 3.5±.3 | |
| 4d | 3.4±.4 | 4.0±.3* | 4.2±.5* | 4.2±.4*#^ | 3.9±.4*#^ | 3.7±.4*#^ | 3.6±.4*#^ | 3.5±.4# | 3.4±.4 | 3.4±.4 | |
| 1d | UA | 5.0±.6 | 5.5±.8* | 5.6±.7* | 5.8±.7* | 5.7±.7* | 5.6±.7* | 5.4±.7* | 5.2±.7* | 5.1±.7* | 5.1±.7* |
| 2d | 4.9±.6 | 5.4±.9* | 5.7±.9* | 5.8±.8* | 5.6±.7* | 5.4±.7* | 5.3±.7* | 5.1±.7* | 5.0±.6* | 5.0±.6* | |
| 3d | 4.8±.9 | 5.4±.8* | 5.6±.8* | 5.4±.7* | 5.3±.7* | 5.1±.7* | 4.9±.8 | 4.7±.8#^ | 4.5±.8#^ | 4.5±.8#^ | |
| 4d | 4.8±.7 | 5.4±.9* | 5.2±.8* | 5.0±.7*#^ | 4.8±.7*#^ | 4.6±.7#^† | 4.5±.7#^† | 4.3±.7#^ | 4.2± .7#^ | 4.2±.7#^ | |
| 1d | hsTnT | 2.1±1.0 | 7.4±6.4* | 9.8± 7.3* | 15.7±15.5* | 8.8± 6.4* | 6.2±4.4* | 4.9±3.9* | 3.6±2.1* | 2.4±.4* | 2.4±.4* |
| 2d | 1.7±.5 | 5.9±5.1* | 8.4±3.8* | 10.2±3.0* | 6.1 ±1.4* | 4.5±1.1* | 1.2±1.2* | 2.0±.9* | 1.8±.8 | 1.8±.8 | |
| 3d | 2.0±.7 | 6.8±1.2* | 5.5±1.7*#^ | 5.0±.9*#^ | 4.3±1.8*#^ | 2.6±.9*#^ | 2.2±.8# | 2.0±.8# | 1.7±.6# | 1.7±.6# | |
| 4d | 1.8±.6 | 5.6±2.5* | 4.2±1.4*#^† | 3.7±2.0*#^† | 3.1±1.3*#^† | 2.3±1.2#^ | 2.0±1.0# | 1.9±.9# | 1.6±.5# | 1.6±.5# | |
| 1d | Osm | 282±5 | 298±5* | 302±4* | 305±7* | 297±5* | 289±3* | 284±3* | 282±5 | 282±5 | 282±5 |
| 2d | 283±3 | 297±11* | 300±9* | 301±9* | 291±2* | 287±3* | 284±3 | 283±3 | 283±3 | 283±3 | |
| 3d | 283±5 | 299±6* | 298±6*# | 294±6*#^ | 286±5*#^ | 285±5*#^ | 284±5 | 284±5 | 283±5 | 283±5 | |
| 4d | 283±6 | 301±9* | 297±7*# | 292±7*#^ | 285±5*#^ | 283±6# | 282±6 | 282±6 | 281±6 | 281±6 |
*: a significant (P<0.05) difference from the baseline value.
#: significantly different from the 1d condition.
^: significantly different from the 2d condition.
†: significantly different from the 3d condition.