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. 2023 Nov 16;12:e49508. doi: 10.2196/49508

Table 1.

List of questionnaires administered to each patient with chronic pain.

Questionnaires Description
Pain

PSEQa Measures the perception of self-efficacy in carrying out daily activities, despite the presence of pain [39,40]

VASb A 1-dimensional rating scale of pain intensity [41]

PCSc Investigates catastrophic thinking resulting from the perception of chronic pain [42]

BPId Evaluates the severity of the patient’s pain and its impact on daily functioning [43,44]
Anxiety and depression

HADSe Investigates the presence of anxious and depressive disorders and evaluates their severity [45]
Health status

SF-12f Measures the patient’s perception of their health status [46]
Decision-making

SDM-Q-9g Measures the sharing of decisions between doctor and patient [47]
Usability tools

MARSh Investigates the quality of the app according to engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information [48]

SUSi Evaluates the usability of the pain monitoring system [49]

aPSEQ: pain self-efficacy questionnaire.

bVAS: visual analogue scale.

cPCS: pain catastrophizing scale.

dBPI: brief pain inventory.

eHADS: hospital and anxiety depression scale.

fSF-12: 12-item short form survey.

gSDM-Q-9: 9-item shared decision-making questionnaire.

hMARS: mobile application rating scale.

iSUS: system usability scale.