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. 2023 Nov 16;7:e51398. doi: 10.2196/51398

Table 1.

The 4 themes and related codes and the sample in which each code was identified, mapped to the Normalization Process Theory (NPT).

NPT factor, theme, and code Reported by young person Reported by health professional
Coherence building

Shared sense making of the intervention’s purpose and its benefits beyond treatment as usual


Complement to face-to-face care


Digital therapeutic might be inappropriate in a crisis


Digital therapeutic is always accessible
Cognitive participation

Barriers to investing time, energy, and work on the intervention


Limited access to information and communications technology


Time and human resource constraints
Collective action

Compatibility considerations for integration into existing workplace practices or infrastructure


Timing


Supported use of digital therapeutics


Framed as optional

What is needed for staff to integrate into practice


Increasing staff support


Conducting ongoing training


Local opinion leaders


Informing staff of changes