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. 2023 Nov 16;7:e51398. doi: 10.2196/51398

Table 1.

The 4 themes and related codes and the sample in which each code was identified, mapped to the Normalization Process Theory (NPT).

NPT factor, theme, and code Reported by young person Reported by health professional
Coherence building

Shared sense making of the intervention’s purpose and its benefits beyond treatment as usual


Complement to face-to-face care ✓ ✓


Digital therapeutic might be inappropriate in a crisis ✓ ✓


Digital therapeutic is always accessible ✓
Cognitive participation

Barriers to investing time, energy, and work on the intervention


Limited access to information and communications technology ✓ ✓


Time and human resource constraints
✓
Collective action

Compatibility considerations for integration into existing workplace practices or infrastructure


Timing ✓ ✓


Supported use of digital therapeutics ✓ ✓


Framed as optional ✓

What is needed for staff to integrate into practice


Increasing staff support
✓


Conducting ongoing training
✓


Local opinion leaders
✓


Informing staff of changes
✓