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. 2023 Nov 17;14:1256232. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2023.1256232

Table 2.

Comparative analysis of the different variables according to the responses to therapy of 674 patients with DTC.

Variables Excellent response (n = 461) Indeterminate (n = 65) Biochemical incomplete (n = 83) Structural incomplete (n = 65) p-values
Gender
 Men
 Women
9 (2.0%)
452 (98.0%)
21 (32.3%)
44 (67.7%)
20 (24.1%)
63 (75.9%)
53 (81.5%)
12 (18.5%)
0.019*
With obesity
 Yes
 No
216 (46.9%)
245 (53.1%)
29 (44.6%)
36 (55.4%)
33 (39.8%)
50 (60.2%)
44 (67.7%)
21 (32.3%)
0.025*
Pathologic diagnosis
 Papillary
 Follicular
428 (92.8%)
33 (7.2%)
53 (81.5%)
12 (18.5%)
68 (81.9%)
15 (18.1%)
60 (92.3%)
5 (7.7%)
0.003*
Age in years, mean ± SD 47.7 ± 11.9 45.8 ± 16.9 46.7 ± 14.6 46.2 ± 13.8 0.621
BMI at last visit in kg/cm2, mean ± SD 29.2 ± 6.2 29.9 ± 7.5 28.8 ± 6.3 31.5 ± 7.1 0.038
Duration of follow-up in years, mean ± SD 6.9 ± 4.7 3.6 ± 3.9 5.0 ± 4.1 5.2 ± 4.5 <0.001
Preoperative findings
Lymphovascular invasion, n (%) 23 (5.0%) 42 (64.6%) 41 (49.4%) 32 (49.2%) 0.006
Surgical margins, n (%) 60 (13.0%) 11 (16.9%) 16 (19.3%) 11 (16.9%) 0.399*
Extranodal involvement, n (%) 2 (0.4%) 5 (7.7%) 12 (14.5%) 11 (16.9%) <0.001*
Extrathyroidal extension, n (%) 12 (2.6%) 60 (92.3%) 15 (18.1%) 25 (38.5%) 0.176*
Number of positive LN, mean ± SD 1.01 ± 0.8 1.01 ± 0.8 1.22 ± 0.8 1.02 ± 0.8 0.536
Size of cancer in cm, mean ± SD 1.9 ± 1.6 2.3 ± 1.8 2.5 ± 2.6 2.6 ± 2.3 0.003
Size of the largest LN in cm, mean ± SD 1.2 ± 0.8 1.5 ± 1.4 1.6 ± 1.2 1.8 ± 1.3 0.286

*Comparative analysis of the different variables according to the responses to therapy done using the chi-square test for categorical variables. Mean and SD comparison between the different responses to therapy was done using the one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).