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. 2023 Nov 17;14:1236025. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1236025

Table 1.

Characteristics of sample (N = 428).

Variables n %
Sex of children
Male 298 69.63
Female 130 30.37
Age of children (years)
<6 286 66.82
≥6 142 33.18
Duration of rehabilitation
<6 months 140 32.71
6–12 months 64 14.95
>1 years 224 52.34
Comorbidities
Yes 28 6.54
No 400 93.46
Severity of symptoms
Mild 129 30.14
Moderate 218 50.93
Severe 81 18.93
Single child
Yes 202 47.20
No 226 52.80
Picky eater
Yes 256 59.81
No 172 40.19
Sex of primary caregiver
Male 154 35.98
Female 274 64.02
Age of primary caregiver (years)
≤30 127 29.67
31–45 268 62.62
>45 33 7.71
Education
Below college degree 252 58.88
College or above degree 176 41.12
Relationship to child with ASD
Father 148 34.58
Mother 261 60.98
Grandparents 19 4.44
Area of residence
Urban 233 54.44
Rural 195 45.56
Employment status
Employed 215 50.23
Unemployed 213 49.77
Monthly family income (yuan)
≤5,000 182 42.52
5,001–10,000 170 39.72
>10,000 76 17.76
Satisfaction with marital status
Satisfaction 323 75.47
Not too satisfaction 105 24.53
Levels of challenge in caring for children
High 366 85.51
Low 62 14.49
Economic burden
Severe 283 66.12
Mild 145 33.88