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. 2023 Dec 1;7:43. doi: 10.1186/s41927-023-00367-2

Table 2.

Treatment and disease parameters at inclusion and at 2 years

Inclusion (n = 232) 2 years
(n = 207) a
Current treatment
DMARD (any), n (%) 190 (82) 171 (83)
MTX, n (%) 123 (53) 125 (60)
MTX dose (mg/week) 10 (7.5–10.0) 10 (7.5–17.5)
Other DMARDS, n (%) 67 (29) 43 (21)
Concurrent prednisolone, n (%) 89 (38) 62 (30)
Prednisolone dose (mg/day) 7.5 (5.0–15.0) 5 (2.5-6.0)
Disease parameters
RF-positive at inclusion, n (%) 143 (62) N/A
Anti-CCP antibody-positive at inclusion, n (%) 115 (57) N/A
Erosions present b, n (%) 35 (15) 67 (32)
COMP (units/L) 11 (9–14) N/R
DAS28 4.7 (3.6–5.7) 3.5 (2.6–4.5)
Low disease activity c, n (%) 39 (17) 85 (41)
Moderate disease activity c, n (%) 103 (45) 93 (45)
High disease activity c, n (%) 89 (39) 27 (13)
HAQ 0.75 (0.38–1.25) 0.50 (0.00–1.00)
ESR (mm/h) 21 (10–43) 15 (8–26)
CRP (mg/l) 9 (< 9–28) < 9 (< 9–11)

Median (IQR) given unless otherwise stated

DMARD, disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs; MTX, methotrexate; RF, rheumatoid factor; N/A, not applicable; Anti-CCP, anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies; COMP, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein; N/R, not reported; DAS28, disease activity score in 28 joints; HAQ, health assessment questionnaire; ESR, erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP, C-reactive protein; IQR, inter quartile range

For treatment and disease parameters at inclusion/two years, missing numbers were as follows: Anti-CCP = 31/-, Erosion present = 0/7, COMP = 30/-, DAS28 = 1/2, HAQ = 1/0, ESR = 0/2.

a Patients with a clinical follow-up at 2 years

b Determined by a radiologist as part of standard clinical practice

c DAS28-classifications: Low ≤ 3.2; Moderate > 3.2-≤5.1; High > 5.1