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. 2023 Dec 1;35:27. doi: 10.1186/s43019-023-00201-6

Table 8.

Inter-reviewer K-coefficient for agreement of MINORS criteria for quality assessment of included studies

Item number Methodological item for nonrandomized studies K-coefficient
1 A clearly stated aim 1
2 Inclusion of consecutive patients 1
3 Prospective collection of data 1
4 Endpoints appropriate to the aim of the study 1
5 Unbiased assessment of the study end point 1
6 Follow-up period appropriate to the aim of the study 1
7 Loss to follow-up less than 5% 0.76
8 Prospective calculation of the study size 0.75
9 An adequate control group 0.75
10 Contemporary groups 1
11 Baseline evidence of groups 1
12 Adequate statistical analysis 1

MINORS Methodological Index for Non-Randomized Studies, K-Coefficient Kappa coefficient for interrater agreement