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. 2023 Nov 30;21:870. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04749-5

Table 7.

The association between cognitive performance and total VB2 intake stratified by BMI group

Cognitive tests OR1 95% CI1 P1
CERAD Delayed Recall
 Underweight (< 18.5) -
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.01 0.99, 1.02 0.468
 Overweight (25–30) 1.01 0.98, 1.03 0.601
 Obese (≥ 30) 0.99 0.97, 1.01 0.283
CERAD Trial 1 Recall
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.02 1.00, 1.03 0.028
 Overweight (25–30) 1.01 0.98, 1.03 0.526
 Obese (≥ 30) 1.00 0.98, 1.02 0.965
CERAD Trial 2 Recall
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.02 1.00, 1.03 0.029
 Overweight (25–30) 1.01 0.99, 1.02 0.347
 Obese (≥ 30) 1.01 1.00, 1.02 0.117
CERAD Trial 3 Recall
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.01 1.00, 1.02 0.003
 Overweight (25–30) 1.01 1.00, 1.02 0.027
 Obese (≥ 30) 1.00 0.98, 1.01 0.502
CERAD total
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.04 1.01, 1.07 0.005
 Overweight (25–30) 1.03 0.98, 1.07 0.242
 Obese (≥ 30) 1.00 0.97, 1.04 0.758
AFT
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.00 0.97, 1.03 0.805
 Overweight (25–30) 1.03 0.98, 1.07 0.254
 Obese (≥ 30) 0.96 0.93, 0.99 0.006
DSST
 Underweight (< 18.5)
 Normal (18.5–25) 1.01 0.91, 1.13 0.834
 Overweight (25–30) 1.03 0.93, 1.15 0.529
 Obese (≥ 30) 1.04 0.95, 1.14 0.382

1adjusted for age, gender, PIR, race, alcohol intake, and smoking status