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. 2023 Dec 1;24:930. doi: 10.1186/s12891-023-07044-y

Table 3.

Repeated measures comparisons of pain score, SPADI total score, SPADI pain, and SPADI disability scores

Variable Physical Therapy and PEERC
N = 29
Mean (SD)
Physical Therapy Only
N = 25
Mean (SD)
Physical Therapy and PEERC
N = 29
Mean (SD)
Physical Therapy Only
N = 25
Mean (SD)
Effect Size (f) P value
Six Weeks Discharge
Pain Score (0 to 10) 1.65 (1.50) 1.43 (1.18) 1.59 (1.96) 1.65 (1.80) η2 = 0.00 (trivial) .67
SPADI total score (0 to 100) 15.99 (12.03) 15.37 (6.75) 7.48 (4.40) 9.79 (6.09) η2=0.00 (trivial) .74
SPADI Pain (0–100) 21.53 (13.01) 23.28 (10.81) 13.30 (8.48) 16.71 (10.18) η2=0.02 (small) .32
SPADI Disability (0–100) 12.48 (11.67) 11.01 (8.01) 3.61 (2.39) 6.10 (6.34) η2=0.00 (trivial) .97
Global Rating of Change (GRoC) (-7 to 7) 4.77 (1.93) 4.84 (1.89) 4.60 (1.54) 4.48 (2.30) η2=0.00 (trivial) .96

All analyses include baseline controls of the same variable with the exception of the GRoC