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. 2023 Dec 1;24:70. doi: 10.1186/s40360-023-00711-9

Table 6.

Delivered dose (DD, mg)/Emitted dose (ED, mg) for adult breathing patterns. The DD/ED (%) values of the five nebulizers for the asthma adult breathing pattern decreased compared to those for the normal adult breathing pattern at all IgG concentrations

Breathing pattern IgG conc. (mg/mL) JN-PARIr (%) JN-PARIb (%) SMN-U150 (%) VMN-SM1 (%) VMN-SM3 (%)
ISO 27427 1 40.48 ± 3.11* 35.15 ± 4.38 25.27 ± 1.12* 29.72 ± 1.78 15.17 ± 0.55
10 40.51 ± 1.74* 37.33 ± 3.22* 26.00 ± 0.60* 31.35 ± 1.63 16.55 ± 0.66*
20 41.23 ± 0.44* 38.32 ± 1.15* 28.23 ± 1.61* 33.33 ± 0.50* 21.30 ± 0.04*
40 31.14 ± 1.53* 32.32 ± 3.22* 26.62 ± 1.26* 31.46 ± 2.81 18.02 ± 1.43*
Normal adult 1 34.50 ± 2.10 34.44 ± 1.56 21.71 ± 0.79 31.54 ± 1.09 17.17 ± 3.35
10 34.43 ± 0.76 29.24 ± 0.78 19.72 ± 0.95 29.13 ± 0.89 14.29 ± 0.73
20 29.13 ± 0.95 26.78 ± 0.97 20.03 ± 0.81 24.82 ± 0.28 16.34 ± 0.44
40 35.37 ± 1.63 23.91 ± 0.40 20.48 ± 1.14 28.03 ± 0.28 15.56 ± 0.57
Asthma adult 1 26.91 ± 2.27* 25.63 ± 0.30 17.76 ± 2.19* 26.16 ± 1.35* 13.42 ± 0.40
10 21.70 ± 0.32* 20.66 ± 0.80* 14.91 ± 0.89* 17.28 ± 0.27* 10.26 ± 0.36*
20 23.36 ± 2.32* 22.71 ± 1.78* 14.83 ± 0.33* 21.09± 0.37* 12.44 ± 0.28*
40 22.59 ± 1.29* 19.26 ± 0.85* 15.40 ± 0.63* 19.20 ± 0.37* 10.51 ± 0.21*

All data are presented as mean ± SD values. * p < 0.05, versus the normal adult pattern