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. 2023 Dec 1;19:137. doi: 10.1186/s13007-023-01085-z

Table 2.

Leaf morphology parameters of androgenic plants differing in the leaf apex

Androgenic plants Leaf area (cm2) Leaf length (cm) Leaf width (cm) Leaf index Leaf apex area (cm2)
Post-hardening stage
 Attenuate leaf apex 3.10 ± 0.47b 12.21 ± 1.66a 0.34 ± 0.03b 38.8 ± 2.51a 0.380 ± 0.01b
 Acute leaf apex 4.43 ± 0.35a 11.94 ± 1.36a 0.46 ± 0.04a 26.77 ± 0.84b 0.55 ± 0.02a
Maturity stage
 Attenuate leaf apex 37.22 ± 3.92a 32.55 ± 2.31a 1.50 ± 0.07a 21.85 ± 1.45a 0.324 ± 0.01b
 Acute leaf apex 15.74 ± 2.18b 21.06 ± 1.64b 0.96 ± 0.07b 22.33 ± 1.26a 0.620 ± 0.04a

Student t-test was used to compare the means of two groups of plants (attenuated and acute leaf apex)

Mean ± standard error; a and b letters indicate a significant difference in Duncan’s multiple range test at p < 0.05

Means are averages of 10 replicates of androgenic regenerant lines

Leaf apex area refers to the area of the leaf measured in the region 1 cm from the tip