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. 2023 Dec 1;23:2386. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-17310-2

Table 4.

Test of the mediating effect by the bootstrap method

Total effect Direct effect Indirect effect CI
Model A (stigma as a social factor)
Care-seeking behavior → Health support 0.519 0.405 0.114 0.433-0.650
Care-seeking behavior → Social stigma -0.119 -0.119 0.000 − 0.209–0.012
Care-seeking behavior → Mental health 0.028 0.002 0.026 − 0.002-0.067
Health support → Mental health 0.031 0.031 0.000 0.008-0.064
Social stigma → Health support -0.040 -0.040 0.000 − 0.077–0.005
Social stigma → Mental health -0.085 -0.084 -0.001 .-0.011–0.064
Model B (trust as a social factor)
Care-seeking behavior → Health support 0.522 0.407 0.115 0.436-0.654
Care-seeking behavior → Social trust 0.147 0.147 0.000 0.280-0.350
Care-seeking behavior → Mental health 0.030 0.008 0.022 − 0.006-0.067
Health support → Mental health 0.024 0.024 0.000 0.002-0.055
Social trust → Health support 0.093 0.093 0.000 0.048-0.131
Social trust → Mental health 0.065 0.062 0.002 0.040-0.081

Note: N = 1705. Standardized estimates are shown.