Table 3.
Healthcare seeking.
|
| |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FULL SAMPLE | EMPLOYEES | PUBLIC SECTOR | PRIVATE/ NGO | PENSIONER | |
|
| |||||
| Illness or injury in the last 2 months | 0.115 | 0.145 | 0.139 | 0.139 | 0.206 |
|
| |||||
| Seeking any treatment | 0.855 | 0.871 | 0.897 | 0.853 | 0.813 |
|
| |||||
| N | 779 | 394 | 203 | 143 | 48 |
|
| |||||
| Who provided treatment | |||||
|
| |||||
| Informal treatmenta | 0.061 | 0.057 | 0.090 | 0.008 | 0.054 |
|
| |||||
| Self-medication | 0.041 | 0.045 | 0.079 | 0.000 | 0.027 |
|
| |||||
| Religious/traditional healer | 0.020 | 0.012 | 0.011 | 0.008 | 0.027 |
|
| |||||
| Treatment sector | |||||
|
| |||||
| Public health centre, clinic, or hospital | 0.444 | 0.435 | 0.433 | 0.395 | 0.588 |
|
| |||||
| Private health centre clinic, or hospitalb | 0.556 | 0.565 | 0.567 | 0.605 | 0.412 |
|
| |||||
| Treatment type and sector | |||||
|
| |||||
| Health workerc – Public sector | 0.190 | 0.169 | 0.186 | 0.134 | 0.212 |
|
| |||||
| Health worker – Private sector | 0.089 | 0.110 | 0.083 | 0.160 | 0.061 |
|
| |||||
| Doctor – Public sector | 0.250 | 0.263 | 0.244 | 0.261 | 0.364 |
|
| |||||
| Doctor – Private sector | 0.470 | 0.458 | 0.487 | 0.445 | 0.364 |
|
| |||||
| Treatment cost (Birr) | 745.972 (2813.531) | 893.958 (3408.822) | 592.294 (941.787) | 1366.310 (5462.932) | 851.400 (2247.338) |
|
| |||||
| Delay in seeking treatment (days) | 2.397 (4.120) | 2.435 (4.603) | 2.650 (5.421) | 2.271 (3.895) | 2.000 (2.000) |
|
| |||||
| N | 655 | 335 | 177 | 121 | 37 |
|
| |||||
| Hospitalization in the last 12 months | 0.018 | 0.025 | 0.024 | 0.030 | 0.013 |
|
| |||||
| Inpatient care duration | 9.131 (11.977) | 9.043 (12.695) | 9.444 (15.874) | 8.267 (8.103) | 12.000 (9.644) |
|
| |||||
| N | 122 | 69 | 36 | 30 | 3 |
|
| |||||
| Inpatient care sector | |||||
|
| |||||
| Public sector | 0.625 | 0.612 | 0.559 | 0.633 | 1.000 |
|
| |||||
| Private sector | 0.375 | 0.388 | 0.441 | 0.366 | 0.000 |
|
| |||||
| Inpatient care cost (Birr) | 5062.39 (6623.97) | 4654.333 (5632.223) | 4026.400 (5635.470) | 5722.321 (5821.649) | 2012.333 (438.641) |
|
| |||||
| N | 118 | 66 | 35 | 28 | 3 |
|
| |||||
Notes: Standard deviations are in parentheses. a Informal treatment refers to self-medication and religious and traditional healers. b Private sector includes NGO and missionary facilities. c Health worker includes health officers, nurses, and midwives.