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. 2023 Jul 1;36(4):493–504. doi: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.02104

Table 4.

Descriptive statistics of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) in adults (N = 821) employed in 4 economic sectors (health care, education, IT, public administration) during the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic, April 10–May 24, 2020, Poland

Measures GAD-7
factor load total sample M±SD
total sample gender age M±SD skewness kurtosis gender age
women men younger older women men younger older
GAD-7 total 7.18±5.74 0.83 −0.11 7.82±5.87 6.26±5.44 7.20±5.66 7.16±5.84
 item 1 0.87 0.88 0.87 0.86 0.89 1.22±0.03 0.56 −0.38 1.34±0.93 1.04±0.85 1.21±0.88 1.22±0.93
 item 2 0.94 0.96 0.92 0.94 0.95 1.02±0.03 0.67 −0.48 1.13±O.98 0.85±0.90 1.00±0.94 1.03±0.97
 item 3 0.89 0.91 0.87 0.87 0.92 1.18±0.03 0.53 −0.50 1.26±0.95 1.05±0.88 l.17±0.92 1.18±O.94
 item 4 0.89 0.90 0.86 0.90 0.87 1.15±0.03 0.50 −0.67 1.21±0.95 1.05±0.96 1.12±0.93 1.17±0.98
 item 5 0.81 0.79 0.83 0.82 0.79 0.74±0.03 1.06 0.16 0.81±0.94 0.62±0.85 0.74±0.92 0.73±0.90
 item 6 0.79 0.81 0.78 0.77 0.82 1.04±0.03 0.67 −0.25 1.10±0.92 0.95±0.89 1.09±0.90 0.98±0.91
 item 7 0.77 0.74 0.80 0.78 0.76 0.86±0.03 0.88 −0.33 0.96±0.99 0.70±0.92 0.86±0.97 0.84±0.98
Cronbach's a 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95
Average variance extracted 0.73 0.73 0.72 0.72 0.74
Composite reliability 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95

Younger – 18–42 years; older – 43–65 years.