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. 2023 Dec 1;18(12):e0294753. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0294753

Table 1. Demographic characteristics.

Meditation (n = 45) English training (n = 45) No intervention (n = 44)
Age, years 69.5 (3.7) 70.3 (4.5) 67.6 (2.5)
Female, n (%) 31 (68.9%) 25 (55.6%) 26 (59.1%)
Education, years 13.1 (3.1) 12.2 (3.0) 14.3 (2.8)

Note. All variables are mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise specified.