Table 3.
Odds Ratios and 95% Confidence Intervals for Multivariate Models Testing Concurrent and Prospective Associations Between Minority Stress and IPV Victimization
| Type of IPV Victimization | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||||
| Predictor | Level | Psychological | Physical | Sexual | Coercive Control | SGM-Specific |
|
| ||||||
| SGM Victimization | Within Concurrent | 1.32 [1.02,1.70] | 1.16 [0.95,1.42] | 1.11 [0.79,1.55] | 1.17 [0.98,1.40] | 1.12 [0.91,1.37] |
| Within Prospective | 1.19 [0.94,1.50] | 0.96 [0.78,1.19] | 0.83 [0.54,1.27] | 1.11 [0.92,1.33] | 0.93 [0.64,1.35] | |
| Between | 2.01 [1.30,3.10] | 1.77 [1.16,2.69] | 1.59 [1.18,2.14] | 1.28 [0.92,1.78] | 2.24 [1.47,3,42] | |
| Microaggressions | Within Concurrent | 1.38 [1.12,1.71] | 1.20 [0.95,1.50] | 1.34 [0.94,1.91] | 1.48 [1.20,1.83] | 1.30 [1.00,1.70] |
| Within Prospective | 1.03 [0.84,1.25] | 1.20 [0.94,1.52] | 1.34 [0.81,2.23] | 1.10 [0.89,1.37] | 1.52 [1.01,2.28] | |
| Between | 1.95 [1.33,2.87] | 1.52 [1.00,2.31] | 1.15 [0.73,1.81] | 1.69 [1.17,2.43] | 1.31 [0.81,2.12] | |
| Internalized heterosexism | Within Concurrent | 1.23 [0.89,1.71] | 1.11 [0.71,1.75] | 1.87 [0.66,5.33] | 1.30 [0.88,1.92] | 1.02 [0.42,2.48] |
| Within Prospective | 1.00 [0.66,1.52] | 1.34 [0.75,2.39] | 0.70 [0.26,1.90] | 1.37 [0.88,2.11] | 1.91 [0.78,4.66] | |
| Between | 0.86 [0.55,1.33] | 1.11 [0.64,1.97] | 1.54 [0.82,2.90] | 1.27 [0.77,2.08] | 1.65 [0.80,3.41] | |
Note. IPV = intimate partner violence. SGM = sexual and gender minority. Models included all three minority stress variables predicting each IPV outcome. All models were estimated controlling for age at baseline, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Statistically significant associations (p < .05) are in bold text, using p-values adjusted with the Benjamini and Hochberg correction.