Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Astrobiol. 2023 Apr 5;22(4):247–271. doi: 10.1017/s1473550423000058

Table 1.

Comparison of cellular and non-cellular entities—cells possess each of these four significant genetic and structural materials

graphic file with name nihms-1873876-t0004.jpg

In the case of viruses and subviral elements, only reduced suites of these key molecules are present. Since non-cellular entities can possess either DNA or non-DNA genomes and may lack lipids, the search for extraterrestrial DNA, RNA or lipid alone would fail to detect some of these entities.