Table 1.
Sociodemographic characteristics of the TB cases.
| Variable | N | % (95% CI) | p value (Chi-2) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | |||
| Male | 720 | 64.57 | <0.0001∗ |
| Female | 395 | 35.43 | |
| Age group | |||
| <21 | 70 | 6.28 | <0.0001 (550.7) |
| 21–30 | 270 | 24.22 | |
| 31–40 | 365 | 32.74 | |
| 41–50 | 185 | 16.59 | |
| 51–60 | 115 | 10.31 | |
| 61–70 | 75 | 6.73 | |
| >71 | 35 | 3.14 | |
| Educational level | |||
| Primary | 615 | 55.16 | <0.0001 (465.1) |
| Secondary | 455 | 40.81 | |
| Higher | 45 | 4.04 | |
| Marital status | |||
| Married | 620 | 55.61 | 0.0002∗ |
| Unmarried | 495 | 44.39 | |
| Settled way of life | |||
| Yes | 645 | 57.85 | <0.0001∗ |
| No | 470 | 42.15 | |
| Smoking status | |||
| Yes | 820 | 73.54 | <0.0001∗ |
| No | 295 | 26.46 | |
| Alcohol intake | |||
| Yes | 390 | 34.98 | <0.0001∗ |
| No | 725 | 65.02 | |
| BMI | |||
| Underweight | 219 | 19.64 | <0.0001 (1460) |
| Normal | 816 | 73.18 | |
| Overweight | 60 | 5.38 | |
| Obese | 20 | 1.79 | |
| Waist circumference | |||
| >94 cm (male) | 5 | 0.45 | <0.0001 (1004) |
| <94 cm | 715 | 64.13 | |
| >80 cm (female) | 170 | 15.25 | |
| <80 cm | 225 | 20.18 | |
| Family history of diabetes | |||
| Yes | 355 | 31.84 | <0.0001∗ |
| No | 760 | 68.16 | |
| Diabetes mellitus | |||
| Yes | 135 | 12.11 | <0.0001∗ |
| No | 980 | 87.89 | |
| HIV serology status | |||
| Positive | 430 | 38.57 | <0.0001∗ |
| Negative | 685 | 61.43 | |
∗ Fisher's exact test was used to determine the difference between two variables at 95% CI, and Chi-squared values were not generated.