Table 2.
Echocardiography parameters between cases and control group
| Variable | Cases (n = 95) | Control (n = 80) | p value (Sig.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| LA GLS(%) | 23.1 ± 4.2 | 40.3 ± 5.9 | < 0.01** |
| MVA(in cm2) | 1.02 ± 0.18 | 4.58 ± 0.82 | < 0.01** |
| SPAP(mm Hg) | 43.7 ± 9.1 | 21.5 ± 6.8 | < 0.01** |
| LAV index (mL/m2) | 76.3 ± 12.4 | 68.6 ± 10.4 | < 0.01** |
LAV: left atrial volume index, SPAP: systolic pulmonary arterial pressure, and MVA: mitral valve area
**: P-value > 0.05: Non-significant; P-value < 0.05: Significant; P-value < 0.01: highly significant