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. 2023 Dec 1;13:21188. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-47712-6

Table 2.

Variation of sticking probability for different values of diameters and impact velocities based on Eq. (1), for both volcanic ash particles and silica beads.

Volcanic ash particles Silica beads
Diameter (μm) Velocity (m s−1) Probability (%) Diameter (μm) Velocity (m s−1) Probability (%)
Variation of the particle diameter
20 0.05 99.03 20 0.05 59.56
30 91.56 30 39.56
40 68.79 40 26.91
50 39.03 50 19.07
20 0.20 68.79 20 0.20 26.91
30 18.91 30 14.06
40 4.52 40 8.43
50 1.35 50 5.56
Variation of the impact velocity
20 0.05 99.03 20 0.05 59.56
0.10 93.76 0.10 42.41
0.15 83.02 0.15 32.93
0.20 68.79 0.20 26.91
50 0.05 39.03 50 0.05 19.07
0.10 8.58 0.10 10.54
0.15 2.96 0.15 7.28
0.20 1.35 0.20 5.56