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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Dec 2.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Oct 14;18(9):2118–2127.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.10.011

Table 3.

Prevalence of Anesthesia Complications Among Endoscopic Procedures Stratified by Procedure Type (2010–2015)

COMPLICATION TYPE FREQUENCY (n) TOTAL CASES (N) RISK (%) POINT PREVALENCE*
PER 100,000 PROCEDURES (95% CI)
ALL EGD COLON ERCP ALL EGD COLON ERCP ALL EGD COLON ERCP ALL EGD COLON ERCP
Serious Complication 1349 511 393 445 400892 166260 207618 27014 0.34 0.31 0.19 1.65 336.5
(318.8 – 354.9)
307.4
(281.3–335.1)
189.3
(171.1–208.9)
1647.3
(1498.9–1806.2)
Any Complication 4441 1647 1742 1052 406285 167467 211689 27129 1.09 0.98 0.82 3.89 1093.1
(1061.3–1125.5)
983.5
(936.8–1031.9)
822.9
(784.9–862.3)
3877.8
(3651.1–4114.3)
Post-Procedure 3334 1243 1399 692 364720 147782 192073 24865 0.91 0.84 0.73 2.78 914.1
(883.5–945.5)
841.1
(795.2–889.9)
728.4
(690.8–767.4)
2783.0
(2582.1–2995.1)
  Unplanned Admission 150 76 37 37 337794 139928 173522 24344 0.04 0.05 0.02 0.15 44.4
(37.6 – 52.1)
54.3
(4.28–6.79)
21.3
(15.0–29.4)
1334.7
(939.9,1839.3)
Cardiovascular 937 320 280 337 349249 148370 174867 26012 0.27 0.22 0.16 1.30 268.2
(251.4–286.0)
215.7
(192.7–240.6)
160.1
(141.9–180.0)
1295.6
(1161.7–1440.5)
Respiratory 200 88 43 69 351323 150169 175131 26023 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.27 56.9
(49.3 – 65.4)
58.6
(47.0–72.2)
24.6
(17.8–33.1)
265.2
(206.4–335.5)
Injury 59 30 16 13 262316 110077 131346 20893 0.02 0.03 0.01 0.06 22.5
(17.1 – 29.0)
27.3
(18.4–38.9)
12.2
(6.9–19.8)
62.2
(33.1–106.4)
Neurologic 53 20 25 8 244342 105525 117180 21637 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.04 21.7
(16.3 – 28.4)
18.9
(11.6–29.3)
21.3
(13.8–31.5)
36.9
(15.9–72.8)
Death 36 16 8 12 265707 120014 121499 24194 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 13.6
(9.5 – 18.8)
13.3
(7.6–21.7)
6.6
(2.8–13.0)
49.6
(25.6–86.6)
Drug Related 16 5 8 3 211448 90288 101080 20080 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 7.6
(4.3 – 12.3)
5.5
(1.8–12.9)
7.9
(3.4–15.6)
14.9
(3.1–43.7)
*

Prevalence calculated as # of complications (frequency) divided by total # of procedures with complete complications reported (total cases at risk for complications).