Table 3.

Implementation outcomes of the app.

	This study ASHARE (n=23), mean (SD)	Previous studiesa (6 studies, total N=1945), mean (SD)	P value for t test	Cohen d for difference (95% CI)
Overall score (14 items; 14-56)	36.65 (5.1)	40.62 (6.9)	<.001	–0.57 (–0.99 to –0.16)
Acceptability (3 items; 3-12)	6.87 (1.5)	8.38 (1.8)	<.001	–0.83 (–1.24 to –0.42)
Appropriateness (4 items; 4-16)	9.96 (2.3)	11.70 (2.4)	<.001	–0.73 (–1.14 to –0.31)
Feasibility (6 items; 6-24)	17.74 (2.8)	17.65 (3.2)	<.001	0.03 (–0.38 to 0.44)
Satisfaction (1 item; 1-4)	2.09 (0.7)	2.95 (0.75)	<.001	–1.15 (–1.56 to –0.73)
Harm (5 items; 5-20)	6.43 (1.6)	8.75 (3.0)	<.001	–0.78 (–1.19 to –0.36)

^aThe scores were reported in a previous systematic review [39].