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. 2023 Nov 11;9(11):e22245. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22245

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population (n = 72).

Characteristics Values
Age, years 86.4 (9.64)
Length of stay (days) 303.7 (322.23)
Female sex, n (%) 45 (62.5)
Charlson Comorbidity Index 2.68 (1.71)
FILS score 7.61 (2.10)
<7, n (%) 11 (15.2)
≥7, n (%) 61 (84.8)
ROAG score 11.90 (3.10)
CPS score 4.17 (1.34)
Katz-ADL Index 5.07 (1.97)
Number of prescribed drugs 6.79 (3.63)
<5, n (%) 21 (29.9)
≥5, n (%) 51 (70.1)
Number of PIMs 1.6 (1.64)
0, n (%) 24 (33.3)
≥1, n (%) 48 (66.7)

Data are presented as the mean (standard deviation) unless otherwise noted.

FILS, Food Intake LEVEL Scale; ROAG, Revised Oral Assessment Guide; CPS, Cognitive Performance Scale; ADL, activities of daily living; PIMs, potentially inappropriate medications.