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. 2023 Dec 1;19(12):2097–2106. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10754

Table 2.

Sleep characteristics.

Wrist Activity Monitor Sleep Diary
eTRE Control eTRE Control
Baseline Treatment Baseline Treatment Baseline Treatment Baseline Treatment
TST (hours)
 Compliant only 6.86 (0.77) 7.12 (0.80) 7.09 (0.61) 7.55 (0.63)
 All participant 6.85 (0.81) 7.07 (0.74) 6.43 (0.79) 6.43 (1.04) 7.13 (0.63) 7.55 (0.63) 6.41 (0.98) 6.71 (1.51)
SON (time)
 Compliant only 1:12 (71.9 min) 0:24 (57.7 min) 1:14 (43.7 min) 0:16 (48.5 min)
 All participant 1:02 (65.5 min) 0:29 (52.3 min) 1:47 (28.1 min) 2:09 (32.3 min) 1:02 (38.8 min) 0:26 (44.8 min) 2:03 (35.4 min) 2:00 (52.6 min)
WT (time)
 Compliant only 8:32 (51.9 min) 8:04 (48.2 min) 8:24 (36.2 min) 7:56 (42.6 min)
 All participants 8:24 (54.8 min) 8:07 (47.3 min) 8:39 (55.1 min) 8:59 (64.3 min) 8:19 (43.8 min) 8:07 (45.7 min) 8:36 (63.1 min) 8:48 (64.4 min)
MSP (time)
 Compliant only 4:52 (58.7 min) 4:14 (46.7 min) 4:40 (45.1 min) 3:58 (47.0 min)
 All participants 4:39 (54.7 min) 4:18 (45.5 min) 5:09 (39.3 min) 5:34 (40.3 min) 4:29 (44.4 min) 4:07 (47.4 min) 5:16 (47.4 min) 5:21 (40.8 min)

Baseline and treatment sleep characteristics as determined by objective (wrist activity monitor) and self-report (sleep diary) measures for both eTRE and control groups. Data are shown as mean (SD). eTRE = early time-restricted eating, MSP = midsleep phase, SON = sleep onset, TST = total sleep time, WT = wake time.