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. 2023 Dec 1;19(12):2075–2085. doi: 10.5664/jcsm.10760

Table 4.

Comparison of the polysomnography findings according to the caffeine therapy.

Sleep Variables Caffeine (−) Caffeine (+) P a
(n = 16) (n = 12)
Total recording time, min 108.8 [69.7–157.8] 89.1 [74–148.5] .85
WASO, min 17.8 [7.2–34.4] 16.9 [11.1–37] .85
Total sleep time, min 81.5 [51–116] 68.3 [49.8–95.8] .50
Sleep latency, min 4.5 [2–8.2] 7.5 [2.8–11.5] .35
Sleep efficiency, % 78.7 [67.4–84.3] 68.2 [57.8–80.4] .21

Data are represented as median [interquartile range]. aMann–Whitney U test. WASO = wake after sleep onset.