Table 7.
Association between multidrug-resistant bacterial isolation and a history of antibiotics use from a sputum samples among hospitalized patients with community acquired pneumonia in Jimma Medical Center, Ethiopia, 2019.
Variable | Categories | MDR | Odds ratio (95% CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Yes | No | ||||
Bacterial isolates from patient with a | Yes (68) | 56 | 12 | 4.7 (1.3–16.9) | P = 0.019 |
history of antibiotic use | No (12) | 6 | 6 | 1 |