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. 2023 Dec 1;23:847. doi: 10.1186/s12879-023-08844-2

Table 3.

Characteristics of people diagnosed with Chagas disease

Total Strategy 1 Strategy 2 p
N = 28 N = 14 N = 14
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Socio-demographic characteristics
Gender 1.00 a
  Female 14 (50%) 7 (50%) 7 (50%)
Age
  20–29 1 ( 4%) 0 ( 0%) 1 ( 7%) 0.71a
  30–39 7 (25%) 4 (29%) 3 (21%)
  40–49 7 (25%) 4 (29%) 3 (21%)
  50 and over 13 (46%) 6 (43%) 7 (50%)
Country of origin
  Bolivia 28 (100%) 14 (100%) 14 (100%)
Place of residence
  Barcelona 25 (96%) 12 (100%) 13 (93%) 0.35
  Other provinces 1 ( 4%) 0 ( 0%) 1 ( 7%)
Years from arrival in Europe
  Less than 3 years 1 ( 4%) 0 ( 0%) 1 ( 9%) 0.15b
  3 to 5 years 3 (12%) 3 (21%) 0 ( 0%)
  5 or more years 21 (84%) 11 (79%) 10 (91%)
Economic situation
  Stable employment 20 (83%) 13 (93%) 7 (70%) 0.071b
  Unstable employment 1 ( 4%) 1 ( 7%) 0 ( 0%)
  Unemployed 3 (13%) 0 ( 0%) 3 (30%)
Administrative situation
  Spanish national identity document/foreigner identity number 22 (92%) 13 (93%) 9 (90%) 0.80b
  Passport 2 ( 8%) 1 ( 7%) 1 (10%)
Public healthcare system registration card* 27 (100%) 14 (100%) 13 (100%)

*Dichotomous variable (yes/no). P p-value. a: contrast statistics calculated with Chi-squared test. b: contrast statistics calculated with Fisher’s exact test