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. 2023 Dec 2;15:247. doi: 10.1186/s13098-023-01206-7

Table 2.

The HRs of all-cause mortality or CVD mortality in the participants with metabolic syndrome

Variable Total Event(%) Model 1 P value Model 2 P value Model 3 P value Model 4 P value
All-cause mortality
 LTL Tertile3 660 195 (29.5) 1(Ref) 1(Ref) 1(Ref) 1(Ref)
 LTL Tertile2 660 245 (37.1) 1.35 (1.12 ~ 1.63) 0.002 1.03 (0.85 ~ 1.24) 0.788 1.03 (0.85 ~ 1.25) 0.769 1 (0.83 ~ 1.21) 0.999
 LTL Tertile1 660 379 (57.4) 2.43 (2.05 ~ 2.89) < 0.001 1.43 (1.19 ~ 1.7) < 0.001 1.4 (1.17 ~ 1.68) < 0.001 1.35 (1.12 ~ 1.61) 0.001
Trend test 1980 819 (41.4) 1.58 (1.45 ~ 1.73) < 0.001 1.21 (1.11 ~ 1.33) < 0.001 1.2 (1.1 ~ 1.32) < 0.001 1.18 (1.08 ~ 1.29) < 0.001
Cardiovascular mortality
 LTL Tertile3 660 52 (7.9) 1(Ref) 1(Ref) 1(Ref) 1(Ref)
 LTL Tertile2 660 71 (10.8) 1.47 (1.03 ~ 2.1) 0.036 1.09 (0.76 ~ 1.57) 0.626 1.11 (0.77 ~ 1.59) 0.589 1.1 (0.77 ~ 1.59) 0.594
 LTL Tertile1 660 108 (16.4) 2.58 (1.85 ~ 3.59) < 0.001 1.46 (1.04 ~ 2.04) 0.03 1.44 (1.02 ~ 2.03) 0.038 1.41 (1 ~ 2) 0.049
Trend test 1980 231 (11.7) 1.62 (1.38 ~ 1.92) < 0.001 1.22 (1.03 ~ 1.45) 0.02 1.21 (1.02 ~ 1.44) 0.028 1.2 (1.01 ~ 1.42) 0.037

Model 1: Crude Model

Model 2: Adjusted for age and gender

Model 3: Adjusted for age, gender, race, marital status, body mass index, alcohol user, smoking status, and annual family income

Model 4: Adjusted for age, gender, race, marital status, body mass index, alcohol user, smoking status, annual family income, congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, chronic kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), diabetes mellitus, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and stroke