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. 2023 Dec 2;23:795. doi: 10.1186/s12877-023-04458-0

Table 2.

Logistic regressions on variables associated with the existence of a need for modifications

Exposure variables Odds ratio(95% CI)
Age
 60–69 (ref) -
 70–79 1.16(1.02–1.32)*
 >80 1.14(0.93–1.40)
Family Income 0.99(0.39–0.99)
Personal Income 0.99(0.99–0.99) *
Address consistent with Hukou:
 No (ref) -
 Yes 1.17(0.95–1.44)
Education:
 None or less than primary (ref) -
 Primary 1.24(1.07–1.44) **
 Middle school and higher 1.03(0.87–1.21)
Use of a smart phone:
 No(ref)
 Yes 0.92(0.81–1.06)
Contact with adult children:
 Seldom contact (ref) -
 Contact through phone 0.57(0.34–0.96) *
 Meeting in face 0.56(0.34–0.93) *
 Other 0.61(0.33–1.11)
Living arrangement:
 Living alone (ref) -
 Living with spouse 1.06(0.87–1.30)
 Living with grandchild(s) 0.70(0.51–0.96) *
 Living with adult children 1.37(1.10–1.72) **
 Living with grandchild(s) and adult children 1.16(0.95–1.43)

CI Confidence interval

*P < 0.05

**P < 0.01