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. 2023 Dec 1;23:958. doi: 10.1186/s12903-023-03691-8

Table 4.

Variations in the elastic moduli of Ti metal

Young's modulus Linear compressibility Shear modulus Poisson's ratio
E min E max β min β max G min G max ν min ν max
Value 45.709 GPa 131.22 GPa 2.0607 TPa–1 3.8962 TPa–1 13.485 GPa 44.526 GPa -0.032242 0.77892 Value
Anisotropy 2.871 1.8907 3.302 Anisotropy
Axis 1 0 0 1 0.7304 0 0.6945 0.1345 Axis
0 0 0 0 0.683 0 -0.0002 0.7409
0 1 1 0 0 1 0.7195 -0.658
-0.683 0.766 0.7195 -0.9839 Second axis
0.7304 0.6428 -0.0004 0.1786
0 0 -0.6945 0