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. 2023 Dec 2;18:377. doi: 10.1186/s13023-023-02982-1

Table 1.

Patient characteristics

All indications (n = 64) Epilepsy indication (n = 28) Renal AML indication (n = 29) SEGA and LAM indications (n = 5)
Age at start of treatment
 Mean ± SD (CI) 20 ± 13.98 (16.5–23.5) 11 ± 12.16 (6.6–16.1) 27 ± 10 (22.9–30.6) 21 ± 13.25 (4.5–37)
 Median (min–max) 19 (0.9–54) 6 (09–44) 26 (8–54) 22 (6–37)
Age start treatment (grouped)
 < 6 years, n (%) 16 (25) 15 (54) 1 (20)
 6–17 years, n (%) 13 (20) 6 (21) 6 (21) 1 (20)
 ≥ 18 years, n (%) 35/(55) 7 (25) 23 (79) 3 (60)
Months of follow up
 Mean ± SD (CI) 37/25 (30–43) 27/22/(18–35) 37 ± 4.74 (26–46) 52 ± 2 6.95 (19–85)
 Median (min–max) 31 (0–106) 19 (3–84) 38 (5–96) 39 (25–82)
Intellectual disability, n (%) 43 (67) 22 (79) 19 (70) 5 (100)
Autism spectrum disorder, n (%) 25 (39) 13 (46) 10 (35) 2 (40)
Male, n (%) 24 (37.5) 14 (50) 9 (31) 2 (40)
Female, n (%) 40 (62.5) 14 (50) 20 (69) 3 (60)
Mutation
 TSC1, n (%) 3 (5) 2 (7) 1 (20)
 TSC2, n (%) 39 (61) 21 (75) 17 (58) 2 (40)
 No mutation identified, n (%) 10 (15) 4 (14) 6 (21)
 Not tested/missing, n (%) 12 (19) 1 (4) 6 (21) 2 (40)
 Renal AML, n (%) 47 (73) 12 (43) 29 (100) 5 (100)
 SEGA lesions, n (%) 17 (27) 7 (25) 5 (17) 5 (100)
 Epilepsy, n (%) 45 (70) 28 (100) 14 (48) 4 (40)
 Lung manifestations, n (%) 6 (9) 1 (4) 6 (21) 2 (40)
 Facial angiofibroma, n (%) 47 (73) 15 (54) 27 (93) 2 (40)