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. 2023 Dec 2;15(12):e49835. doi: 10.7759/cureus.49835

Table 5. The severity of hypermagnesemia.

Note: Table 5 was developed on the basis of earlier published paper [25,26].

Severity   Levels   Signs and symptoms 
Mild   > 1.1 mmol/L to 3.0 mmol/L  Asymptomatic or vague symptoms of weakness, nausea, dizziness, and confusion. Usually present at concentration >2 mmol/L 
Moderate   3.0 to 5.0 mmol/L Diminished reflexes, deteriorating confusion, urinary incontinence, headache, and constipation. Hypotension, bradycardia, and blurry  Vision.
Severe   5.0 to 6.0 mmol/L  Flaccid paralysis, breathing difficulty, pronounced hypotension, bradycardia, prolonged P-R interval, and atrioventricular block.
Severe to fatal   >6.0 mmol/L  Coma and cardiopulmonary arrest.