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. 2023 Nov 17;10:1308923. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1308923

Table 2.

Performance of deep learning models for binary task (axial length ≥ 26.0 mm).

Mean results of 10-fold cross validation Test set (95% CI)
AUC Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity AUC Accuracy Sensitivity Specificity
ResNet 18 0.908 ± 0.048 0.898 ± 0.042 0.807 ± 0.107 0.997 ± 0.008 0.918 (0.886, 0.951) 0.872 (0.840, 0.899) 0.783 (0.704, 0.848) 0.902 (0.869, 0.929)
ResNet 50 0.932 ± 0.048 0.906 ± 0.033 0.920 ± 0.082 1.000 0.929 (0.899, 0.960) 0.872 (0.840, 0.899) 0.804 (0.728, 0.867) 0.895 (0.861, 0.923)
ViT 0.885 ± 0.075 0.884 ± 0.051 0.766 ± 0.151 1.000 0.924 (0.892, 0.955) 0.867 (0.836, 0.895) 0.693 (0.609, 0.769) 0.927 (0.897, 0.951)