Table 2.
Performance of deep learning models for binary task (axial length ≥ 26.0 mm).
| Mean results of 10-fold cross validation | Test set (95% CI) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUC | Accuracy | Sensitivity | Specificity | AUC | Accuracy | Sensitivity | Specificity | |
| ResNet 18 | 0.908 ± 0.048 | 0.898 ± 0.042 | 0.807 ± 0.107 | 0.997 ± 0.008 | 0.918 (0.886, 0.951) | 0.872 (0.840, 0.899) | 0.783 (0.704, 0.848) | 0.902 (0.869, 0.929) |
| ResNet 50 | 0.932 ± 0.048 | 0.906 ± 0.033 | 0.920 ± 0.082 | 1.000 | 0.929 (0.899, 0.960) | 0.872 (0.840, 0.899) | 0.804 (0.728, 0.867) | 0.895 (0.861, 0.923) |
| ViT | 0.885 ± 0.075 | 0.884 ± 0.051 | 0.766 ± 0.151 | 1.000 | 0.924 (0.892, 0.955) | 0.867 (0.836, 0.895) | 0.693 (0.609, 0.769) | 0.927 (0.897, 0.951) |