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. 2023 Dec 2;13:21293. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48554-y

Table 1.

COPD-incidences for men with age at diagnosis, hospital admissions and income levels as indicator of socioeconomic position at an annual basis; no percentages for total numbers are given because cases are included in more than one year, depending on length of insurance periods.

2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
Subjects Number 827,734 826,831 833,034 960,790 968,796 970,952 971,037 978,016 997,544 1,042,900 1,087,137 1,121,361
Age mean/Sd, yr 49.74/ 18.21 49.77/ 18.33 49.69/ 18.42 49.45/ 18.38 49.48/ 18.46 49.54/ 18.50 48.61/ 18.52 49.60/ 18.55 49.42/ 18.56 49.01/ 18.56 48.67/ 18.52 48.53/ 18.47
COPD incidences Number 8,094 6,910 7,839 7,465 7,091 7,247 6,603 6,455 6,151 5,329 5,227 4,967
% *1) 0.97% 0.83% 0.93% 0.77% 0.73% 0.74% 0.68% 0.66% 0.61% 0.51% 0.48% 0.44%
Age mean/Sd, yr 65.94/ 15.26 56.78/15.47 57.02/15.43 56.46/15.43 56.67/15.69 56.80/15.61 57.01/15.79 57.67/15.64 57.26/ 15.64 57.30/15.80 57.41/15.27 57.43/15.71
Hospital admissions Number 146 123 84 100 126 119 91 88 90 73 72 79
% *2) 1.80% 1.78 1.07 1.34 1.78 1.64 1.38 1.36 1.46 1.37 1.38 1.59
Age mean/Sd, yr 70.65/10.83 71.13/ 10.93 71.16/ 10.91 70.81/ 10.83 70.47/ 11.41 70.68/ 11.42 70.51/ 11.23 70.62/ 11.21 70.14/ 11.44 70.85/ 10.89 70.62/ 10.90 70.27/ 11.19
Income levels N / %  < 40% 165,327/ 19.78% 165,736/ 19.88% 167,280/ 19.89% 187,299/ 19.34% 189,128/ 19.38% 192,559/ 19.69% 193,866/ 19.83% 193,156/ 19.62% 207,876/20.71% 217,130/20.71% 223,089/20.42 223,331/19.83%
40–80% 239,745/ 28.68% 234,163/ 28.09% 236,142/ 28.08% 272,451/ 28.14% 277,201/28.41% 275,889/ 28.20% 276,350/ 28.27% 283,970/ 28.84% 291,507/ 29.04% 299,447/ 28.57% 306,569/28.06% 314,232/27.90%
 > 80% 222,337/ 26.60% 222,137/ 26.64% 222,021/ 26.40% 267,300/ 27.61% 272,901/ 27.96% 271,550/ 27.67% 270,731/ 27.69% 274,801/ 27.91% 281,610/ 28.06% 301,380/ 28.75% 324,463/29.70% 346,501/30.76%
Income missing 208,419/ 24.94% 211,705/ 25.39% 215,430/ 25.62% 241,205 / 24.91% 236,657/ 24.25% 238,201/ 24.35% 236,693/ 24.21% 232,544 / 23.62% 222,702/ 22.19% 230,272/ 21.97% 238,243/21.81% 242,264/21.51%

*1) Percentages of case numbers of a given year; *2) Percentages of hospital admissions of spirometry-based incident COPD-cases of a given year yr.: years; Sd: Standard deviation.