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. 2023 Dec 2;10:860. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02766-z

Table 2.

Reasons for including each class in the ground-truth segmentations of the magnetic resonance images of the vocal tract during speech.

Class Reason(s) for inclusion
Head Primary: segmentation of the posterior pharyngeal wall would enable automatic measurement of the distance between the soft palate and the posterior pharyngeal wall
Secondary: segmentation of the upper lip would enable automatic lip motion tracking
Soft palate Segmentation would enable soft palate shape and motion analysis, and also automatic measurement of the distance between the soft palate and the posterior pharyngeal wall
Jaw Segmentation of the lower lip would enable automatic lip motion tracking
Tongue Segmentation would enable tongue shape and motion analysis
Vocal tract Segmentation would enable vocal tract shape analysis
Tooth space Included so that there were no holes in the ground-truth segmentations, thus facilitating the post-processing of estimated segmentations