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. 2023 Dec 2;13:21296. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48673-6

Table 2.

Summary of the analytical techniques in self-compacting concrete modeling.

Literature Numerical technique Rheology Flowability
Güneyisi et al.31 H–BM & MBM Yield stress and shear rate Slump flow
Güneyisi et al.32 H–BM & MBM Shear rate Slump, V-funnel, and L-box flows
Feys et al.33 BM, H–BM & MBM Shear rate Slump flow
Li et al.34 LBM – Slump flow
Qui and Han35 LBM & H–B – Slump and L-box flow
Mu et al.36 LBM & H–B Yield stress, power law index, and consistency index U-box passing ability
Kabagire et al.37 KD & COT Plastic viscosity and yield stress Slump flow
Kabagire et al.38 MKD & MCOT Plastic viscosity and yield stress Slump flow
Huang et al.39 MBM Yield stress, viscosity, and shear rate –
Campos and Maciel40 BM, MBM, H–BM Shear rate Slump flow
Rehman et al.41 BM, MBM, H–BM , & CM Yield stress, viscosity and shear rate Flow trend
Talebet al.42 MBM & H–BM Yield stress and plastic viscosity –
Petersson et al.43 BM Yield stress and plastic viscosity Slump and L-box flow
Zhaidarbek et al.44 KKM to H–BM & MBM Shear rate Flow rate
Shin et al.45 VFM Yield stress Slump flow
Hosseinpoor et al.46 CFD-DBT – L-box flow
Onyelowe et al.47 BT & CT – L-box flow
Onyelowe et al.48 BT & CT – V-funnel flow
Mahmoodzadeh and Chidiac49 NRM-CM Yield stress and plastic viscosity –
Benaicha et al.50 Analytical Yield stress and plastic viscosity V-funnel/horizontal channel system
Benaicha51 Abacus Yield stress and plastic viscosity V-funnel, L-box, and Slump cone