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. 2023 Dec 2;13:21277. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-48379-9

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics for the delivered liquid and dead volume for DI and AS.

Descriptive Delivered liquid (mL) Dead volume (mL)
DI AS DI AS
Mean 608 234 303 212
Median 609 206 321 207
Standard deviation 17.8 73.6 77.2 87.2
Minimum 583 143 160 107
Maximum 634 412 395 360
Shapiro–Wilk W 0.934 0.859 0.93 0.912
Shapiro–Wilk p 0.45 0.055 0.407 0.256