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. 2023 Nov 11;9(11):e22128. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e22128

Table 6.

Effect of different treatments on the zinc and phosphorus content of the field soil.

Treatments Mineral content (zinc and phosphorus) in soil
Zinc (mg/kg)
Phosphorus (kg/ha)
30th 60th 90th 120th 30th 60th 90th 120th
T1 1.64 ± 0.09b 1.86 ± 0.72d 2.04 ± 0.50c 2.09 ± 0.78c 21.1 ± 1.13c 24.90 ± 1.11d 27.50 ± 1.60d 29.60 ± 0.81d
T2 1.96 ± 0.16b 3.03 ± 0.45bc 4.36 ± 0.70b 5.38 ± 0.97b 27.3 ± 1.75b 29.38 ± 1.38c 33.10 ± 1.63c 37.33 ± 1.58b
T3 2.55 ± 0.40a 4.24 ± 0.65a 5.67 ± 0.86a 7.24 ± 0.83a 30.45 ± 1.34a 38.13 ± 1.40a 43.23 ± 1.35a 49.65 ± 1.71a
T4 2.04 ± 0.14b 3.43 ± 0.81ab 5.11 ± 0.88ab 6.79 ± 1.26ab 29.4 ± 1.80ab 35.50 ± 1.46b 40.33 ± 1.22b 47.83 ± 1.22a
T5 1.79 ± 0.54b 2.23 ± 0.33cd 2.82 ± 0.60c 3.22 ± 0.99c 23.18 ± 1.08c 26.20 ± 1.41d 29.50 ± 1.39d 33.15 ± 1.49c
Treatments: 50.445***
Days: 65.588***
Treatments × Days: 5.587***
Treatments: 318.205***
Days: 314.457***
Treatments × Days: 9.572***

*Values are mean ± SD of four replication samples in each group; Column means followed by common superscript are not significant at 5 % level by DMRT; *** indicates P < 0.001; ** indicates P < 0.01& * indicates P < 0.05 versus control.

T1: Uninoculated Control; T2: Seeds treated with liquid formulation; T3: Seeds treated with liquid formulation and the soil amended with organic manure (Farmyard); T4: Soil amended with organic manure (Farmyard) alone; T5: Seeds treated with lignite (solid) based bioinoculant.